Soil Builders - Education for Action

Resilient Basin. Resilient Lake.

Resilience starts upstream

Lake Champlain’s health is shaped by the land that surrounds it.

Water moving across farms, lawns, roads, and communities carries sediment, nutrients, and pollutants into the lake.

Changing those outcomes starts with soil.

Artwork by Artwork by Jeannie Marie Nicklas www.jeanniemarienicklas.com

Building resilience across the Basin

Healthy soils—rich in organic matter and biological life—can:

  • Absorb and store water 

  • Reduce runoff and erosion 

  • Filter pollutants 

  • Support recovery after disturbance 

As more land adopts soil-building practices, the entire system becomes more stable.

The work is already happening

Across the Basin, compost and soil-based practices are being used to:

  • Restore floodplains 

  • Stabilize streambanks 

  • Improve agricultural soils 

  • Strengthen public landscapes 

These efforts demonstrate that soil health is a practical, scalable solution.

Measuring progress

Long-term monitoring tracks changes in:

  • Phosphorus levels 

  • Chlorophyll concentrations (a measure of algae growth)

  • Dissolved oxygen and temperature 

These indicators help determine whether land-based actions are improving water quality.

A shared effort: resilience is built through coordinated action across:

  • individuals 

  • farms 

  • municipalities 

  • agencies 

  • organizations 

No single action is enough—but together, they add up.

What you can do

  • Support soil health practices in your community 

  • Participate in local projects 

  • Share ideas for where compost and soil solutions can be applied 

  • Partner with organizations working on these issues

Key takeaway

What happens on land determines what happens in the water.

A resilient basin leads to a resilient lake.

This project has been funded wholly by the United States Environmental Protection Agency under assistance agreement (LC00A00605) to New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission in partnership with the Lake Champlain Basin Program.